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Writer's pictureLottie Miles

Boosting Athletic Performance: The Power of Post-Activation Potentiation (PAP)

17th June 2024

Post-Activation Potentiation (PAP) is a phenomenon where the performance of muscles is temporarily enhanced following a high-intensity activity. This process occurs because the initial heavy exercise activates the nervous system and enhances muscle function, making subsequent movements more powerful and efficient.


PAP typically involves performing a heavy, high-intensity exercise, such as squats or deadlifts, followed by a short rest period, and then engaging in a lighter, explosive activity like jumping or sprinting. The heavy exercise increases muscle recruitment and motor unit activation, leading to improved muscle force production in the subsequent activity.


The benefits of PAP include increased muscle strength, power, and overall athletic performance. Athletes often use PAP to enhance explosive movements in sports like track and field, basketball, and weightlifting. By integrating PAP into training routines, athletes can achieve better results in both strength and speed, ultimately enhancing their competitive edge.

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